CPAP – also known as continuous positive airway pressure –
is a growing treatment among those with breathing problems. Whether sleep
induced or caused by another form of sickness, CPAP helps patients young and
old maintain a healthy breathing pattern while sleeping. The therapy is most
often seen in those with sleep apnea and babies with lungs that are not yet
developed.
With the former, CPAP helps keep air moving so patients won’t
wake up from breathing interruptions. By keeping airways open with this constantly
moving oxygen, patients no longer suffer from frequent waking, which is caused
by collapsed airwaves during sleep. While, with infants, breathing treatments
allows lungs to rest and grow while a machine takes care of the air flow. That
way young, underdeveloped lungs don’t get tired out before they’re able to
naturally expand.
What Exactly Does
CPAP Do?
Consisting of a mask, machine, and a tube that connects the
two, the CPAP machine pushes a constant flow of oxygen. One wears the machine
at night to receive breathing assistance until morning, or whenever a doctor
deems necessary. The mask comes in all sizes so it can properly fit each
patient, and sits atop the nose. Some versions cover both the nose and mouth,
while both come with straps to keep the mask securely (but comfortably) in
place.
Most machines are small, lightweight, and create soft,
rhythmic noise as to not interrupt the sleeper. Specialized versions also come
with humidifiers or heaters, depending on the specific type of treatment. CPAP
machines are easily portable, helping those that travel regularly or need the
machine throughout the day.
Compared with alternate breathing treatments, CPAP machines
are known to be much less invasive than ventilators or steroids (used to
strengthen infants’ lungs). Oftentimes they are chosen first to create a more
natural treatment regimen.
How to Get Started
CPAP users must first be diagnosed by a doctor. Once
receiving a prescription, patients work with a home equipment or medical
provider to find the best machine to fit each person’s size and condition. It’s
also likely follow ups will take place to ensure the equipment is still as
efficient as possible, and that symptoms are being effectively treated with
CPAP’s help.
Though it’s used to treat a wide variety of medical
instances, CPAP therapy has shown to offer a great deal of support for both
breathing and sleeping problems.
To find out more about CPAP and better sleep, check out our articles page.
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